Written by Conquer Athlete Coach Jason Leydon

CrossFit Masters athletes have grown immensely over the past ten years. Masters athletes, typically aged 35 and above, compete in CrossFit events alongside their younger counterparts, showcasing their strength, endurance, and determination. However, as the body ages, training considerations for masters athletes must be tailored to ensure optimal performance while minimizing the risk of injury. Too often masters athletes are jumping on programs that are tailored towards much younger athletes who require less rest time, have less going on in their lives, and have more ability to recover. In this blog, we will talk about a few things masters athletes need to keep in mind to stay competitive and not get injured or burn out.

Establish Clear Goals

Competitive CrossFit training requires a well-defined set of goals. Masters athletes should determine what they aim to achieve in their training journey, whether it's competing at a specific level, improving specific skills, or maintaining overall fitness. Clear goals provide a roadmap for training, helping athletes structure their programs effectively.

Focus on Mobility and Flexibility

As we age, mobility and flexibility become increasingly important. Masters athletes should prioritize incorporating regular mobility and flexibility exercises into their training routine. This helps maintain joint health, reduces the risk of injury, and enhances movement efficiency. 

Balance your program

Competitive CrossFit requires a well-rounded approach to training. While strength is crucial, masters athletes should strike a balance between strength training and conditioning work. Strength training builds muscle mass, enhances bone density, and improves overall strength, while conditioning work improves cardiovascular endurance and stamina. A combination of weightlifting, gymnastics, and metabolic conditioning exercises should be included in training programs in a way to drives adaptation but doesn’t over fatigue people

Recovery and Active Rest

Recovery is vital for masters athletes to optimize their performance and prevent overtraining. Adequate sleep, nutrition, and rest days are essential components of any training program. Additionally, active rest days that involve low-impact activities like walking, swimming, or light stretching can help maintain mobility and facilitate recovery without adding excessive stress on the body.  Keep in mind that the way Rich Frooning actively recovers is much different then 99.8% of the population out there, and you are NOT part of that .2% not listed.  Focus on your days off to allow your body and brain to recover.

Periodization and Specificity

Masters athletes should implement periodization and variation in their training. Periodization involves organizing training cycles to focus on different aspects of fitness, such as strength, endurance, or skill development, to avoid plateaus and prevent burnout. Specificity is required to drive a desired stimulus in a way that will lead to adaptation.  Do not randomize your program, you will only end up with random results.

Injury Prevention

Preventing injuries is crucial for masters athletes who want to maintain longevity in their CrossFit journey.   It is very easy to overwork muscles in a sport where there are so many different modalities.  Focus in and make sure you program is allowing for recovery as well as your nutrition, sleep, hydration, and movement quality.

Mental Preparation

Competitive CrossFit requires mental fortitude and resilience. Masters athletes should prioritize mental preparation alongside physical training. Techniques such as visualization, positive self-talk, and goal-setting can enhance mental focus, boost confidence, and help athletes perform at their best during competitions.

Fitness/ CrossFit is a journey and one that needs to take into account so many factors in order to be safe and drive longevity and success around the goals.  If you have any questions or want to learn how we work with athletes with our Individual Design coaching, email help@conquerathlete.com.  Or, check out our website www.conquerathlete.com and set up a free discovery call.


-Coach Jason Leydon

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What it Takes to Compete at the CrossFit Games